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Test results: 80% of students out of shape

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  • By Jeff Donaldson
    The Desert Sun
    December 14th, 2001


    Part of improving academic performance at schools in the Coachella Valley may have to begin at students’ dinner tables, officials said this week.

    The results of a statewide physical fitness test released Monday revealed nearly 80 percent of students are out of shape.

    Concerned that poor nutrition and lack of exercise are affecting how students perform in the classroom, state legislators re-established the physical fitness test last spring for students in fifth, seventh and ninth grades.

    Of the more than 1 million students who took the six-part test, the results varied across the Coachella Valley -- with up to 36 percent of fifth-graders passing all six parts in Desert Sands Unified School District.

    No students in Coachella Valley Unified School District were able to pass all six parts.

    "This means we’re going to have to do a better job getting our kids physically fit," said Paul Grafton, director of testing and assessment at Coachella Valley Unified.

    Grafton said officials have been concerned for years that children from low socioeconomic areas tend to score poorly on the tests.

    Although 70 percent of students there took the test, he said students whose families fail to emphasize good eating or exercise habits tend to struggle with portions of the exam.

    "That is something that has the potential to affect many aspects of a kid’s life," Grafton said. "Each of our departments are working on the whole child, and you can only hope to establish good habits. But it’s our job to overcome this."

    Senate Bill 896, approved in 1998, requires the California Department of Education to report results to the governor and the state legislature at least once every two years.

    The test, which was given last spring, assessed students’ abilities to do sit-ups, push-ups, running and consisted of body fat measurements and other evaluations.

    Statewide increase

    About 90 percent of school districts submitted data in 2001. Of those who were tested, officials saw a statewide increase from 20 to 23 percent of students who passed all six parts.

    "This is a reminder to us that our students need more assistance in developing healthy fitness zone characteristics," said Frank Tinney, director of assessment for Palm Springs Unified School District.

    That district averaged about 17 percent on the test.

    "We definitely see a difference between our more affluent students and poorer students," Tinney said. "Affluent students tend to be more fit, just as they tend to score higher on academic achievement tests."

    "We’ll have to look closer at what our physical education teachers are doing."

    In Desert Sands Unified, the higher scores, some 10 percent above the state average, illustrates that requiring physical education should remain a top priority, said physical education teacher Christy Hilton.

    "With the increased academic standards, (physical education) has taken a huge back seat" in many places, Hilton said. "This is something we need to take more seriously."

    Improved academics

    Indeed, educators believe that students could improve their work in courses such as math, reading and writing if they improved their diet and exercise.

    State Superintendent of Public Instruction Delaine Eastin said she hopes the new information will be something that schools can take to heart.

    "It’s important that schools develop programs designed to provide students with the knowledge and abilities needed to maintain active and healthy lifestyles," Eastin said.

    "The healthy, physical active child is more likely to be academically motivated, alert and successful."


    Jeff Donaldson is a writer for The Desert Sun. He can be reached at 778-4652 or by e-mail at jeff.donaldson@thedesertsun.com

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